Watching our Perseverance rover safely land on the surface of Mars is the kind of historic feat that gets our adventure-loving hearts racing.
Launching and landing rovers on Mars requires overcoming challenges like defying gravity on two planets, surviving the extreme heat of atmospheric entry, and avoiding rocky obstacles. This takes more than just rocket science – it takes incredible software too.
Did you know that some of the same tried and tested software that helped ensure a safe arrival for Perseverance (and its predecessor, Curiosity) can be downloaded – by you...for free...right now?
Our 2021-22 Software Catalog is full of codes made for space that can be used by entrepreneurs, teachers, gamers, or just about anyone. Whether you are curious about the Martian atmosphere, want to visualize the inside of a volcano, or have an application we’ve never even considered, our software may be able to help. Check out our full site, updated regularly with the latest codes available for download.
Here are a few examples of what you could do with our software!
To prepare for exactly what a spacecraft will face on landing day, no matter the location scientists choose, we created software that simulates the Martian atmosphere. The code, Mars (GRAM), is now available to anyone.
We also have a version that simulates Earth's atmosphere, allowing users (especially those in the world of drone design) a way to replicate and design for, potentially dangerous conditions without ever stepping away from the computer.
Originally developed for scientists and engineers working on the Curiosity rover mission, OnSight allowed the team a virtual way to walk on and look around Mars. Using an immersive display, such as a virtual reality headset, scientists could see the Red Planet the way a rover would.
This software can also be used to provide virtual experiences of places here on Earth, such as caves and lava fields.
When preparing for complex space missions, like the upcoming Mars Sample Return mission, it’s crucial to examine how different elements, independently and collectively, impact the probability of success.
But risk management has become an important tool for businesses of all disciplines, from engineering to accounting – and the Space Mission Architecture and Risk Analysis Tool (SMART) could help.
Sound interesting? The NASA software catalog has these and more than 800 additional codes ready for download.
You can also follow our Technology Transfer program on Twitter to learn more about software and technology that can be put to use on Earth.
Make sure to follow us on Tumblr for your regular dose of space!
Un analema es esa curva en forma de 8 que se obtiene cuando se marca la posición del Sol a la misma hora todos los días durante un año.
Pero el truco para obtener imágenes de un analema de la Luna es esperar un poco más. En promedio, la Luna vuelve a la misma posición en el cielo unos 50 minutos y 29 segundos más tarde cada día. Así que se fotografió la Luna 50 minutos y 29 segundos más tarde en días sucesivos.
Durante una lunación o mes lunar, trazará una curva similar a un analema a medida que la posición real de la Luna se desvía debido a su órbita inclinada y elíptica. Para crear esta imagen compuesta de un analema lunar, el astrónomo Gyorgy Soponyai eligió un mes lunar del 26 de marzo al 18 de abril del 2020 con un buen tiempo y un sitio cerca de casa cerca de Mogyorod, Hungría.
Crédito: Gyorgy Soponyai
Vía Láctea y el desierto.
Crédito: Julio C. Lozoya
Vía Láctea desde Jutland, Dinamarca
Crédito: Ruslan Merzlyakov
RMS photography
Instagram.com/astrorms
Amanecer del 2 de Enero, cerca del Lago Ontario en Canada.
Hoy nuestro planeta pasó por su Perihelio, es decir, por el punto de su órbita más cercano al Sol. En ese momento, aunque sea imperceptible para los humanos, viajamos la endiablada velocidad de 110.700 kilómetros por hora (o, lo que es lo mismo, 30,75 kilómetros por segundo).
Crédito: Steven A. Sweet
Lunar 101-Moon Book
Are we alone? How did we get here? Where are we headed?
At NASA, our mission is to explore. We visit destinations in our solar system and study worlds beyond to better understand these big questions.
We also dream. We dream of traveling to distant worlds, and what that might be like. In the video above you can see fanciful, imagined adventures to real places we’ve studied at NASA.
Check out how we created these otherworldly scenes in the video below. A NASA videographer used green screens to add motion and real people to bring life to our series of solar system and exoplanet travel posters.
Let’s dive into one example from the video. The shot of kayaking on Titan showcases the real rivers and lakes of liquid methane and ethane that slosh and flow on Saturn's largest moon. Titan's mysterious surface was revealed by our Cassini spacecraft, which also deployed the European Space Agency’s Huygens probe to the surface. The atmosphere on Titan is so thick, and the gravity so light, that with each strike of a paddle, you might be lofted above the swift current as you ride the tides through a narrow strait called the Throat of Kraken. NASA scientist Mike Malaska studies Titan and collaborated on the poster featured in the video. His research informed the artwork, and so did a hobby: kayaking. Those ultra-cold chemical seas might be even more of a challenge than shown here. Your boat might crack, or even dissolve, Malaska said.
We’ll learn more about Titan when our Dragonfly mission of dual quadcoptors — rotorcraft with eight blades each — visits the icy moon in 2034.
Our understanding of other worlds is always evolving, and sometimes we learn new details after we illustrate our science. In one of our travel posters, we show a traveler standing on the surface of exoplanet Kepler-16b with two shadows formed by the planet’s two suns. The planet does indeed orbit two stars, but with later size and mass refinements, we now think it would be hard to stand there and enjoy a binary sunset. There isn't a solid surface to stand on a gas planet, and that's what Kepler-16b now appears to be!
In addition to sharing how sublime science can be, these scenes are a reminder that there are lots of careers in the space program, not just scientist, engineer, or astronaut. A creative team at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California produced the travel posters, originally to help share the work of NASA's Exoplanet Exploration Program. They are the result of lots of brainstorming and discussion with real NASA scientists, engineers, and expert communicators. The video versions of these spacey travel scenes were produced by visualization experts at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.
All of this work is meant to inspire, and to explore the edge of possibility. It’s also an invitation. With science, we’re stepping into the future. Join us?
Fotografía de la luna el sábado 9 de Octubre 2021 en su fase creciente al 14,5% de luminosidad, una sola exposición. Sierra de Bolón, Elda.
Crédito: Jordi Coy Astrophoto
https://instagram.com/jordicoy_astrophoto
~Antares
Vía Láctea sobre Sierra Nevada, California en Estados Unidos
Crédito: Michael Castaneda
Instagram.com/_mcastaneda_
www.michaelcastaneda.com
This is Herschel’s Garnet Star! 🌟🌟🌟
If Herschel’s Garnet Star and the Sun were placed both at a same distance of 10 parsecs, this star would be 100,000 times brighter than our Sun! It is so big that if it were in the Solar System, it would engulf up to the orbit of Jupiter! ✨✨✨
Taken by me (Michelle Park) using the Slooh Canary Two telescope on October 26th, 2020 at 23:47 UTC.
Gran conjunción Júpiter y Saturno desde Buraq, UAE
Crédito: Prabhu S Kutti
Instagram.com/prabhuskutti/
www.prabhuastrophotography.com
Antares / M4 en Escorpio.
Poco fuera de foco, disparado con una lente 360 mm f / 6 con un viejo Canon Rebel 400 D, pero todavía muestra la enorme nube de polvo cerca de Antares.
Crédito: Robert Reeves
Glaretum fundado en el 2015 con el objetivo de divulgar la ciencia a través de la Astronomía hasta convertirnos en una fuente de conocimiento científico veraz siendo garantía de información seria y actualizada.
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