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How is organic chemistry different from inorganic chemistry?
Difference between Organic and Inorganic chemistry. The key difference between the two is that organic chemistry deals with covalent compounds whereas inorganic chemistry is responsible for the study of mainly ionic compounds. The other differences are given in the table below.
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IIT JAM Chemistry Syllabus 2022 [Updated]
![IIT JAM Chemistry Syllabus 2022 [Updated]](https://64.media.tumblr.com/f1a1cc89ba99ae008cdb9f95f8addbc0/5834122ac2c10911-60/s500x750/7c715e5555da74c5070a078e2c3a38538f199cb5.png)
IIT JAM is an examination that is conducted on a national level. The examination aims to shortlist candidates for MSc or integrated MSc programs. Institutes accept candidates into their courses through the IIT JAM examination. The test is conducted jointly by IITs and IISC. The examination is conducted by colleges that take rotational turns.
Candidates who take the IIT JAM examination can secure a seat at IISC, IITs, NITs, or CFITs. Qualifying this examination helps a student to get admission to postgraduate courses.
After completing the program successfully, candidates can get any job they aspire to in their respective specialization areas.
Students who want to pursue their post-graduation in Chemistry must be well-versed with the subject’s syllabus. Along with that, candidates must know how to prepare and not burn themselves out in the process.
In this article, we discuss IIT JAM Chemistry Syllabus. Apart from it, we discuss preparation tips as well as books that you might want for reference.
IIT JAM Chemistry Syllabus
1. Basic Mathematical Concepts
This topic includes functions; maxima and minima; integrals; ordinary differential equations; vectors and matrices; determinants; elementary statistics; and probability theory.
2. Atomic and Molecular Structure
This topic includes Fundamental particles, Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms; wave-particle duality; uncertainty principle; Schrödinger’s wave equation.
Along with the ones mentioned, you also have quantum numbers; shapes of orbitals; exclusion principle of Hund’s rule and Pauli’s; details of the electronic configuration of simple homonuclear diatomic molecules, etc.
3. Theory of Gases
The topic includes the following- Equation of state for ideal and nonideal gases; Kinetic theory of gases; distribution law of Maxwell-Boltzmann and concept of equipartition of energy.
4. Solid State
The topic includes the following- Crystals and crystal systems; X-rays; the structures of NaCl and KCl; close packing; the concept of atomic and ionic radii; radius ratio rules as well as lattice energy; Born-Haber cycle; isomorphism and heat capacity of solids.
5. Chemical Thermodynamics
The topic includes the following subtopics- Reversible and irreversible processes, the concept of first law and its application to ideal and nonideal gases, thermochemistry, the second law is in detail, Entropy and free energy, and criteria for spontaneity.
6. Chemical and Phase Equilibria
The topic includes the following- Law of mass action; Kp, Kc, Kx and Kn; effect of temperature on K; ionic equilibria in solutions; pH and buffer solutions to hydrolysis; solubility product; phase equilibria–phase rule.
Also, its application to one-component and two-component systems; colligative properties, etc. all are included here.
IIT JAM Organic Chemistry Syllabus
1. Basic concept and Stereochemistry
This topic includes electronic effects that cover resonance, inductive, and hyperconjugation. Apart from the mentioned ones, you have got optical isomerism in compounds with and without any stereocenters such as allenes, biphenyls, etc.; the conformation of acyclic systems includes substituted ethane or n-propane or n-butane as well as cyclic systems containing mono- and di-substituted cyclohexanes, etc.
2. Organic Reaction Mechanism and Synthetic Applications
This topic includes the following- Chemistry of reactive intermediates covering carbocations, carbanions, free radicals, carbenes, nitrenes, benzynes, etc.; Hofmann-Curtius-Lossen rearrangement Wolff rearrangement, Simmons-Smith reaction.
It also includes Reimer-Tiemann reaction, Michael reaction, Darzens reaction, Wittig reaction, and McMurry reaction; Pinacol-pinacolone, Favorskii, benzilic acid rearrangement, dienone-phenol rearrangement, Baeyer-Villeger reaction, and many more.
3. Qualitative Organic Analysis
This topic includes the following- Different functional groups by chemical tests along with elementary UV, IR, and 1H NMR spectroscopic techniques as tools for structural elucidation.
Syllabus for IIT JAM Inorganic Chemistry
1. The Periodic Table
This topic includes the following- Element’s periodic classification and periodicity in all the properties along with general methods of isolation and the process of purification of elements. Everything related to the periodic table is essential. You must remember all the elements by heart.
2. Chemical Bonding and Shapes of Compounds
This topic includes different types of bonding, details of VSEPR theory and shapes of molecules, hybridization, and dipole moment. It also defines ionic solids and the structure of NaCl and CsCl, diamond and graphite, lattice energy, etc.
3. Main Group Elements, especially for s and p blocks
This topic includes the following- Basic concepts on group relationships and gradation in properties; formation of electron-deficient compounds containing some elements from the primary group.
Some preparation tips for IIT JAM
Before you start preparing for your IIT JAM Chemistry paper, why don’t you go through some of the preparation tips?
1. You can start with the syllabus and exam pattern
Before beginning with the IIT JAM Chemistry preparation, you should know the complete syllabus. Knowing all the topics will help you to plan accordingly. The more clarity you have about the IIT JAM Chemistry Syllabus, the more precise you will be about proceeding with the preparation plan
2. Go through the previous year question papers
To have a grasp on your content, practicing questions is very important. So you must refer to the previous year’s question papers. Doing a lot of it can help you understand the question pattern, assess the difficulty levels, and the like.
Moreover, you will be able to identify both your weak and strong points. And this, in turn, will help you to improve a lot!
You can sign up for any coaching center that provides good guidance. It is a good idea to join some coaching institutes.
These institutes make sure to keep you in a proper drill. Such coaching centers are excellent, from conducting regular tests to updating students with all the latest news and changes.
These mock tests are helpful as you can evaluate yourself with respect to others as well as understand where you stand.
3. While studying, make sure to make notes for later reference
Making notes while you study is always recommended by teachers. You make notes that can come in handy for later use. If it is in your own language you can understand better. Also, you can highlight certain important portions which can be useful for later reference.
4. Do not jump from one chapter to the other without finishing the first one. Be systematic
You must have a systematic approach to your preparation. Make sure to complete a topic before going on to the next. Be sure what you want to start with. It is important that you plan and proceed.
5. Revise before you move on to the next the topic
Revision plays quite an important part in preparing for the IIT JAM examination. Once you are done with a topic or a chapter, revise it or practice active recall.
It is necessary to boost your confidence as well as to test your preparation and memory.
6. Last but not least, do not forget to take some time off and rest one a while. Remember, health is wealth!
Make sure you take adequate rest. You do need to have dedicated preparation for your entrance examination, but you must take some time off. Otherwise, you might have burn-out symptoms.
You might feel anxious, lethargic, nervous, on the edge, irritated, etc. And all these are likely to affect your health as well as your academics. So, it is better that you take good care of both your mental and physical health.
How hard is IIT JAM?
How hard is IIT JAM?
IIT JAM is the Joint Admission Test for Masters that is conducted by one of the IITs or Indian Institute of Technology.
Students who wish to pursue a Master’s Programme from renowned Indian institutes like IITs, IISc, and NITs, apply for this exam. Students need to fulfill some criteria to be eligible for this exam. IIT Roorkee is conducting the IIT JAM 2022 exam for all seven subjects.
More than 55,000 students apply for this exam every year and aim for admissions in IITs, IISERs, IISc, and NITs. In 2022, the Joint entrance examination will be held in approx. 103 JAM exam centers, located in 8 different IIT zones.
Passing the IIT JAM exam brings in good career opportunities. You can get into IITs, IISERs, IISc, and NITs with their desired cut-offs for your masters. An opportunity window opens for Ph.D. in IIT as well.
Students get to study pure science that entices them. After clearing the exam, you can apply for a master’s or dual master’s and Ph.D. in IITs and other renowned institutes.
Now the common question that arises is, how hard is IIT JAM? We will talk about its cut-offs, selection ratio, number of aspirants, exam pattern, and comparison with other entrance exams to better understand its difficulty level.
Number of Candidates Appeared in IIT JAM the Last Few Years
With each passing year, the number of appeared candidates in the IIT JAM exam increases, and seat number is becoming limited.
Thus, the competition is growing, and the difficulty level increases every year of the IIT JAM exam.
In 2021, about 73,360 candidates registered for the IIT JAM examination last year. 62,654 students appeared for the exam. Out of that, around 23% of the students qualified for the JAM exam.
Here you can analyze the number of aspirants that appear in the IIT JAM examination in the last few years.
As per the number, the number of aspirants is increasing with each passing year. It shows how the difficulty level is increasing and the chance to crack the IIT Joint Admission test is slowly getting lower every year.
Selection Ratio in the Last Few Years
IIT Joint Admission Test is a very tough nut to crack for its selection ratio. Last year, 14473 aspirants appeared in IIT JAM Chemistry.
There were only 1223 seats available in all the institutes put together (729 in IITs, 494 in NITs & CFTIs). The selection ratio stands at 8.45%. Seeing the given analysis it is evident that the completion is increasing. Although the candidate number is increasing, the number of seats remains almost the same every year.
How hard is IIT JAM?
The difficulty of one exam depends from person to person. According to the IIT JAM Exam analysis, tricky and conceptual questions come in the exam, making the exam a little different from the previous patterns.
There were primarily formula-based questions in the IIT JAM in the past two years. But in 2021, the NAT section was very lengthy and time-consuming. The MCQ portion had tricky questions, which made the paper hard.
How hard is IIT JAM compared to other M.SC entrances?
IIT JAM is not much known like other exams JEE, CAT, GATE etc. It is lesser competitive than them. This is because many people do not opt for pure science as much masses go for other fields.
IIT JAM vs GATE
IIT JAM and GATE are Post Graduate entrance exams for getting admissions into IIT. As per the difficult level, GATE is a lot more difficult than IIT JAM.
IIT JAM vs JEST
JEST and IIT JAM both are popular for MSc. Examination. The major difference with JEST is, you cannot apply in IITs after cracking JEST exam. IIT JAM is tougher than JEST.
IIT JAM vs DU MSc
IIT JAM and DU MSc is well known for the Master’s Course exam. . The major difference with DU MSC is, you cannot apply in IITs after cracking the DU MSc exam. You can apply only to DU-based universities. DU MSc is a bit easier than IIT JEST.
IIT JAM vs BHU MSc
BHU MSC is an equally popular Masters Entrance exam. But it is for Banaras Hindu University. You cannot apply in IITs through this exam. BHU MSc exam is lot easier than IIT JAM.
Tips to Prepare for IIT JAM
Know your syllabus
First, you need to know the syllabus completely to get a proper idea of the exam. It would be best if you got adequate clarity of all the contents. You prioritize the subjects you need to focus on and study accordingly.
Exam pattern and marking scheme
Next, follow their question paper pattern and how they mark. Refer to previous years’ question papers. This will help to understand the nature of the questions.
Preparatory material
You can find the preparation materials online or refer to books for the exam. There are several online sites that provide materials and mock tests for preparation. Previous years’ papers are also a good method to prepare yourself for the exam.
Make a timetable
It is important to manage time. It will help if you make a proper timetable for that. You need to start working at the time, and you can focus the most. Start working on each subject separately. As you finish the syllabus, start revising together.
Attempt mock tests
A mock test is crucial no matter what exam you are sitting for. After you complete your syllabus for JAM, start with a mock test. A mock test will help you discover your strengths and weaknesses in the topics.
Conclusion
IIT JAM is an entrance exam that brings you great opportunities. Once you crack the exam, you have numerous renowned institutes to apply to.
How hard is IIT JAM depends mostly on student to student. But if you start preparing properly with complete concentration, it is not impossible to crack. As you have a comprehensive view of the exam, you can start preparing yourself for it.
CSIR NET Life Sciences Booster Course
CISR NET also termed as CSIR-UGC NET is a national level exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) which is an entrusted agency by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
This exam facilitates the selection of candidates for the award for the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and Lectureship (LS)/Assistant Professor to serve as lecturers in Indian universities and colleges. Candidates clearing the CSIR NET exam set to become lecturers in the subject areas that fall under the faculty of Science and Technology only.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
GATE Biotechnology Booster Course
GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) is a national level exam conducted jointly by seven IITs (Indian Insititute of Technology) and IISc (Indian Institute of Science), Bangalore on the behalf of the National Coordination Board (NCB-GATE), Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India.
The GATE allows candidates to get admission to postgraduate programs/courses in engineering (ME/M.Tech) and research courses or doctoral programs in Engineering/Technology/Architecture at IITs, NITs, IIITs, etc, and in relevant branches of Arts and Science at institutions supported by the MoE and other government agencies.
The GATE also opens up opportunities for PSU jobs at BHEL, GAIL, HAL, IOCL, NTPC, ONGC, PGCI, etc.
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
IIT JAM Biology Booster Course
IIT JAM is Joint Admission Test for Masters is an all India Admission Test conducted jointly by the Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) and Indian Institute of Science (IISC), Bangalore on behalf of the Ministry of Human Resources Development. This test enables a candidate to get admission into M.Sc. Program, Joint Ph.D. Dual Degree, and other post B.Sc. Programs at various IITs, IISC & NIT’s.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
CSIR NET Mathematical Sciences Booster Course
CISR NET also termed as CSIR-UGC NET is a national level exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) which is an entrusted agency by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
This exam facilitates the selection of candidates for the award for the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and Lectureship (LS)/Assistant Professor to serve as lecturers in Indian universities and colleges. Candidates clearing the CSIR NET exam set to become lecturers in the subject areas that fall under the faculty of Science and Technology only.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
GATE Mathematics Booster Course
GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) is a national level exam conducted jointly by seven IITs (Indian Insititute of Technology) and IISc (Indian Institute of Science), Bangalore on the behalf of the National Coordination Board (NCB-GATE), Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India.
The GATE allows candidates to get admission to postgraduate programs/courses in engineering (ME/M.Tech) and research courses or doctoral programs in Engineering/Technology/Architecture at IITs, NITs, IIITs, etc, and in relevant branches of Arts and Science at institutions supported by the MoE and other government agencies.
The GATE also opens up opportunities for PSU jobs at BHEL, GAIL, HAL, IOCL, NTPC, ONGC, PGCI, etc.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
IIT JAM Mathematics Booster Course
IIT JAM is Joint Admission Test for Masters is an all India Admission Test conducted jointly by the Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) and Indian Institute of Science (IISC), Bangalore on behalf of the Ministry of Human Resources Development. This test enables a candidate to get admission into M.Sc. Program, Joint Ph.D. Dual Degree, and other post B.Sc. Programs at various IITs, IISC & NIT’s.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
CSIR NET Physical Sciences Booster Course
CISR NET also termed as CSIR-UGC NET is a national level exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) which is an entrusted agency by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
This exam facilitates the selection of candidates for the award for the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and Lectureship (LS)/Assistant Professor to serve as lecturers in Indian universities and colleges. Candidates clearing the CSIR NET exam set to become lecturers in the subject areas that fall under the faculty of Science and Technology only.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
GATE Physics Booster Course
GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) is a national level exam conducted jointly by seven IITs (Indian Insititute of Technology) and IISc (Indian Institute of Science), Bangalore on the behalf of the National Coordination Board (NCB-GATE), Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India.
The GATE allows candidates to get admission to postgraduate programs/courses in engineering (ME/M.Tech) and research courses or doctoral programs in Engineering/Technology/Architecture at IITs, NITs, IIITs, etc, and in relevant branches of Arts and Science at institutions supported by the MoE and other government agencies.
The GATE also opens up opportunities for PSU jobs at BHEL, GAIL, HAL, IOCL, NTPC, ONGC, PGCI, etc.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance
Course Highlights
Aspirants can reschedule (postpone) the exam anytime
Analysis of Mock Test papers based on the difficulty level and nature of questions
Comprehensive analysis of previous year questions papers
Aspirants will get their scorecard immediately after submitting a test
IIT JAM Physics Booster Course
IIT JAM is Joint Admission Test for Masters is an all India Admission Test conducted jointly by the Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) and Indian Institute of Science (IISC), Bangalore on behalf of the Ministry of Human Resources Development. This test enables a candidate to get admission into M.Sc. Program, Joint Ph.D. Dual Degree, and other post B.Sc. Programs at various IITs, IISC & NIT’s.
Course Details
Unit-Wise Material
Special Doubt Sessions
Exam clearance guidance