actually I love using my disability as a crutch and an excuse and I think all disabled people should be allowed to do it as much as we want
hi! i need help with writing descriptions, no matter they always feel very boring and repetitive, especially if it’s a one character scene, when i try to describe emotions and such — it just all feels very tell no show?
Hey anon!
So I'll divide your question into 2 parts :
a) the general description and b) describing emotions
GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS:
1. Describe With Purpose, Not Just for Filler:
Every description should do something—set the mood, reveal character, or add tension. Ask yourself:
Does this description tell us something about the character?
Does it affect the scene's mood?
Would the scene feel different without it?
Example: Instead of listing details about a room, show how a character interacts with it.
The room was small, with a wooden desk, a single chair, and a bookshelf in the corner. (Factual but lifeless.)
The room barely fit the essentials. The bookshelf leaned slightly to one side, stuffed past its limit, and the desk was clean—too clean, like someone had wiped it down one too many times. (Gives a sense of personality.)
note: this is not to say that simple doesn't work. Simple does work too. In fact in descriptions I prefer not to overload the reader with too much info. Sometimes tell not show is exactly what you want.
2. Use Comparisons, But Make Them Interesting
Instead of just saying something is big, small, cold, warm—compare it to something vivid. But avoid clichés like "as cold as ice" or "as dark as night."
Example:
(The house was huge.)
The house loomed over the street like it had been dropped there by mistake, too grand for the tiny patch of land it stood on.
3. Vary Sentence Structure & Rhythm
If every description is the same length, it starts feeling robotic. Mix short and long sentences to create flow.
Example:
The sky was dark. The streetlights flickered. The pavement was wet from the rain. (Too stiff, repetitive.)
The sky hung heavy, a sheet of unbroken black. The streetlights flickered—weak, sputtering ghosts against the dark. Rain pooled in the cracks of the pavement, reflecting the city in distorted, shattered pieces. (More dynamic and immersive.)
4. Make Mundane Actions More Engaging
Common actions—walking, drinking, sitting—can feel repetitive. Instead of always describing how someone moves, describe what their movement says about them.
Example: (She sat down on the chair and drank her coffee.)
The coffee was bitter, but she didn’t add sugar. She was too tired to care, or maybe just used to the taste of things that didn’t quite go down easy.
5. Use the Five Senses
Relying only on sight makes descriptions feel flat. Bring in sound, touch, smell, and taste to create depth.
Example: (The market was busy and full of stalls.)
The market was a riot of noise—fishmongers shouting deals, the metallic clang of knives against chopping boards. The air smelled of salt, spices, and the sharp tang of citrus from a freshly cut lemon.
6. Avoid “List” Descriptions
Instead of dumping all details in one go, weave them into the action.
Example:
The car was old. The paint was peeling. The tires were worn out. The seats were cracked. (Feels like a checklist.)
She ran a hand over the car’s hood. The paint peeled away in thin, brittle flakes, catching on her fingertips. One of the tires sagged, low on air. Inside, the leather seats were cracked, their stuffing exposed like old battle wounds. (More immersive.)
7. Change the ‘Camera Angle’
If descriptions feel stale, shift perspective. Zoom in on small details or pull back for a bigger picture.
Example: (The sky was blue and the trees were tall.)
(Zoom in) The sky stretched unbroken, a shade of blue so deep it looked painted on. A single cloud drifted by, lazy and indifferent.
(Zoom out) The valley lay sprawled below, a patchwork of green and gold, rivers carving silver veins through the earth.
DESCRIBING EMOTIONS:
1. Ditch the Label, Focus on the Reaction
Instead of saying "She was nervous," think about how that nervousness manifests. Does she tap her fingers against the table? Does she try to swallow, only to realize her throat is dry? Does she force a smile that doesn’t quite reach her eyes?
(She was scared.)
Her grip tightened around the mug, the warmth failing to chase away the cold in her hands.
The doorknob rattled. She flinched so hard her knee slammed into the desk, sending a sharp jolt up her thigh.
2. Use the Environment as a Mirror
Solo scenes can feel isolating if it’s just a character thinking in a void. Use the surroundings to echo their mood. If they’re anxious, maybe the room feels too still, the clock ticking just a little too loud. If they’re sad, maybe the sky outside is stubbornly blue and bright, like the world refuses to match their mood.
Example: The cold wind pushed against her back, and for a second, it felt like someone was there. But when she turned, it was just the empty street behind her.
3. Sensory Details Are Your Best Friend
People experience emotions with their whole body. What does fear taste like? What does joy feel like against the skin? Even a simple emotion like anger can be described in different ways—burning hot like a wildfire, or cold and simmering like a blade pressed to the throat.
Example:
Her jaw ached from clenching so hard. The words pressed against her teeth, sharp and bitter, demanding to be let out.
His vision blurred at the edges, not from tears, but from the heat rising in his skull. He could hear his own pulse, a steady drumbeat against his eardrums.
4. Using body language:
Example:
He smiled, but it was tight—too tight. Like if he let go, he might crack right down the middle.
5. Break the Inner Monologue Habit
If your descriptions feel like a constant stream of thoughts (I feel sad, I feel angry, I feel lonely), try breaking it up with actions.
Example:
She stared at the email, her fingers hovering over the keyboard. Then she backspaced everything she had typed, closed the tab, and shut the laptop. She’d try again later. Maybe.
His fingers found the bracelet at his wrist, the one she had given him years ago. He traced the worn-out engravings with his thumb, the metal warm against his skin.
She set two plates on the table before remembering. Staring at the extra one, she let out a breath and put it back in the cabinet. Old habits.
At the end of the day, writing descriptions is like learning to see the world through your character’s eyes. The more you practice, the more natural it’ll feel.
Hope this helps! 💛
idioms or sayings that people say more often than they write, so when they write it it's usually wrong.
Once in a while, not 'once and a while.'
Per se, not 'per say.'
For all intents and purposes, not 'for all intensive purposes'
Irregardless is not a word, actually, it's either 'regardless' or 'in regards'. ir- as a prefix means 'without' but so does the suffix 'less'. So if you write 'irregardless' you are writing 'without a lack of regard' which means 'in regards to.' double negative, yeah?
By and large, not 'by in large'.
I could care less vs I couldn't care less. First one means 'yeah I don't mind it, it's whatever.' second one (correct) means "I fucking hate that thing my opinions are in the basement of hell."
"leaves much to be desired" correctly is "lacking in appearance/utility", not "beautiful." What it means is, "that thing is so bad, it does not satisfy my aesthetic/utilitarian needs for it and I desire something better." not, "I desire that thing so much because it's gorgeous."
"Leaving little to the imagination" means you can see/understand all of it. it does not mean 'modest', idk which one of you fucks started that but no. wrong. A sweater leaves a lot to the imagination because you can't see any of the person. Lingerie leaves 'little to the imagination' because you can see everything, you don't have to imagine it. in terms of understanding, 'little to the imagination' would be a very thorough explanation rather than a vague outline.
if you have any others you want me to include, lmk!
xox byeeee
You will not use AI to get ideas for your story. You will lie on the floor and have wretched visions like god intended
I love my fellow disabled Americans so much I love you if you’re on SSDI I love you if you’re unemployed I love you on Medicaid I love you on foodstamps I love when you exist no matter what. you’re important and your life is important to me. your safety and continued existence is essential and should never be questioned
With me it’s always raising an eyebrow and/or nodding. Which results in my characters looking like smug bobble heads in every conversation
me while writing: ah yes, this character should do this, it feels so natural with what they're saying
me while editing: why the FUCK does he lean on the doorway SEVENTEEN TIMES IN THIS CHAPTER
hey jana, what could be some reasons that may hold the main character back from confessing to the person they've harbored feelings for? thank you :)
Hi :)
Here are your reasons:
believing the feelings are not reciprocated
fearing that this would change their relationship negatively
not being ready to be in a relationship
fearing that they would not work out as a couple despite their attraction to and love for each other
fearing negative outside consequences
the other being in a relationship and not wanting to interfere with that
knowing that their friend is also interested in that person
knowing that they are an ex-partner of a friend
not being able to really express their feelings well in general, especially with actual words
Have fun with them!
- Jana
I love the notes I gave myself during my first draft. I think one of my favorites is: we need to standardize pet names.
I hate that people are using ai to write. If you don’t wanna write, then don’t. Like it’s not even just a money thing because there are ai generated fanfics now. I hate it so much.
I live this craft with my whole heart, even when it’s hard. I value my words and the work of every other writer out there. I don’t understand why people think using ai is okay. You’re stealing other people’s work and devaluing the craft. Plus, it’s bad for the environment to use ai.
it may take me a month to put out a chapter but at least im not using ai to write it.
it may take me a month to put out a chapter but at least im not using ai to write it.
it may take me a month to put out a chapter but at least im not using ai to write it.
it may take me a month to put out a chapter but at least im not using ai to write it.
it may take me a month to put out a chapter but at least im not using ai to write it.
IT MAY TAKE ME A MONTH TO PUT OUT A CHAPTER BUT AT LEAST IM NOT USING AI TO WRITE IT
Writing a fanfic sometimes feels like having a plan...only for that plan to magically transform into a slice of cake. Now you have to bake the rest of the cake because you can't just serve a single slice whilst random cake slices of unidentified origin rain down from the sky tempting you like some kind of cake demon.
21 he/they black audhdWriting advice and random thoughts I guess
232 posts